Bagamoyo

The history of Bagamoyo dates back to the 14th century, when Arabs and Shirazis from the Persian Gulf settled in the area. Ruins from that period can be seen at Kaole, just outside Bagamoyo. The name of Bagamoyo comes from the Swahili word 'Bwagamoyo', which means 'lay down your heart', a reminder that it used to be a shipping place for slaves. During the German colonial period, Bagamoyo became the administrative center of the area and capital of Tanzania. Numerous buildings from the colonial still stand in the town center, although they are in a severe state of dilapidation.

The Caotholic Missions houses a museum, where items from the slave trade are on display. The mission is north of town, but don't walk there on your own, as there is a great change you'll get mugged. The Art College of Chuo ya Sanaa is south of the center. You can watch students practice music and dance there.

There is little accommodation in Bagamoyo. The city has bus connections with Dar es Salaam, 60 km to the southeast.

Warning: Be very careful in Bagamoyo, as bandits armed with pangas (cane cutting knives) roam the town. Even if you don't resist them, they won't hesitate to use the knives. Don't expect any help from the police.