Shimla



Shimla was the most important hill station during British times. Simla's altitude of more than 2100 m (6890 feet) provides a refreshing climate and before independence, the so-called 'summer capital' was home to the British during the hot summer months, when they tried to escape the unbearable heat of the lower plains. They held balls, bridge parties and parades, but nowadays it is mainly down-to-earth tourists who visit the city.

The Mall is Shimla's main street. It sits on a ridge and it is lined with beautiful English-style buildings. The Christ Church, Gorton Castle and the former Viceroyal Lodge are other silent witnesses of the British past. Narrow streets run steeply down from The Mall, to lively bazaars. Near the highest point of the ridge is the Jakhu Temple, which is dedicated to the monkey god Hanuman. From the ridge's gighest point there are excellent views over Shimla and the surrounding area.

Not far from town are numerous interesting places, such as the Chadwick Falls that plunge 70 m (230 feet) from the rocks. Prospect Hill and Wildflower Hall are also worth a visit. The ski resort of Kufri is 15 km (10 miles) east of Shimla, but snowfalls are becoming less and less frequent every year. The best chance of skiing is in January or February.

Shimla has bus and train connections with the rest of India. It is also possible to fly there. Accommodation and restaurants are widely available. Shimla is in southern Himachal Pradesh, 315 km west of Delhi.


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