Orheuil Vechi (Old Orhei) is also known as Trebujeni. Numerous archaeological finds from around Orheuil Vechi suggest that the region has been inhabited since prehistoric times.

Stone tools have been found, as well as the ruins of a medieval village. The remains of that village can be visited and include the vestiges of a mosque, two mausoleums, a caravan-seraglio, several bathhouses and a good example of a typical Moldavian house. The complex also includes a 14th-century fortress that was built by Stefan cel Mare. In 1499 the Tartars destroyed it.

Carved out of the face of a nearby lime cliff is the old cave-monastery of Butuceni. Monks built it in the 13th century, as a place of worship and refuge and it is a classic example of medieval architecture. The monastery includes countless corridors and rooms, separated by heavy stone doors. During the 18th century, inhabitants from the nearby town of Butuceni dug a tunnel through the rock to the chapel, so they could worship in secrecy.

There is some accommodation in Orheuil Vechi. Even though the town is only 60 km (37 mi) northeast of Chișinău you will have to take the bus to Orhei first, which is even further north. From there you can take another bus to Orheuil Vechi or Trebujeni. Taxis also ply the route. Orheuil Vechi sits on the Răut River.